Black ear wax is usually not a serious concern. The color of your earwax could change depending on several factors like your age, pollutants, compression etc. However, it may be a problem, especially if other symptoms accompany it. 

We will share all the potential causes of black or darker earwax. We will also share the severe symptoms so you know when to visit a doctor. Lastly, you will learn about the precautions and treatments to eliminate this condition. 

Stay with us to learn all of this and much more!

Why Is My Ear Wax black? Potential Causes

The color of the earwax could change depending on several factors. Below is a list of all the potential causes of black wax in ear.  

Buildup Of Earwax

Naturally, the earwax automatically builds up in your ear and gets wiped away. However, if it doesn't get washed away due to excessive production or any other reason, it may get dark or change its color to black. It is also known as oxidization.

Use Of Foreign Objects

The earwax color could also change due to the use of foreign objects. Some people use OTC hearing aids or headphones a lot. It can also slow down the natural extraction process of earwax, which can be the reason for its color change. 

Compacted Earwax

Another potential reason behind black ear wax is compression. Cleaning the ear with cotton swabs, Q tips, and other objects could push it further into your ear. It could also change the color of your earwax. 

Age And Gender 

Age and gender could also affect the color of your earwax. According to research by PubMed Central, men, especially older men, produce more and darker earwax. However, some individuals may produce less sticky earwax. It could also change its color slowly and turn black.

These were all the potential causes of black ear wax. All these sources primarily stop natural bacterial fermentation and cause this change in color. 

When To Worry? 

Dark brown black ear wax is usually not something to worry about; however, if you notice other severe symptoms with it as well, then you should see a doctor. Following is a list of some severe symptoms that indicate it may be a bigger issue than just earwax color.

  • Ear Pain
  • Itching 
  • Discharge
  • Tinnitus
  • Dizziness 
  • Redness
  • Swelling
  • Hearing Loss

In case of hearing loss, your doctor may also recommend hearing aids. BTE Hearing Aids V402R are one of the most effective for hearing problems. These are portable with dual microphones. These have 4 different program settings with 8 different sound levels. 

How to Remove Black Ear Wax? Treatment Options

You may need treatment if any other potential problem accompanies the black ear wax. Get a thorough examination from an ENT specialist. He will recommend the most suitable treatment according to your condition. Below is the list of treatments that may be recommended for you;

Ear Drops

Ear drops contain hydrogen peroxide, which softens the ear wax and makes it easier to remove naturally. Usually, these are used for a few days to help break down the wax. They can also be bought over the counter, while some may need a prescription from a doctor.

Irrigation

Irrigation means cleaning the ear canal with water or a saline solution to remove ear wax. It is usually done with a syringe or particular ear irrigation device under the supervision of a doctor. Avoid doing it at home because it could create even further issues.

Suction

The doctor used a small vacuum to remove ear wax from the ear canal. A doctor typically performs this method, which is effective for clearing wax without causing discomfort. It's beneficial for removing impacted wax.

Removal With Curette

A curette is a small, spoon-shaped instrument used to manually scoop out ear wax. This method is safe for the careful removal of wax from the ear canal. 

Precautions To Avoid Black Ear Wax

Following some practical precautions to avoid this in the first place. You will see notable differences in your earwax if you understand and implement these in your daily routine. Let's take a look at them. 

  • Avoid inserting objects in the ear canal.
  • Keep ears dry and clean to prevent excess wax buildup.
  • Use ear drops to soften the ear wax.
  • Avoid roaming outside where there are a lot of air pollutants like dirt etc. It could also cause the production of black color ear wax.
  • Regularly clean the outer ear gently with a cloth.
  • Use high-quality hearing aids and remove them when you don't need them. 
  • Timely contact an ENT specialist if you notice unusual changes in ear wax or experience severe symptoms.
  • Avoid cleaning your ear continuously if you have hearing problems. It is not the solution and can even create severe issues alongside black ear wax. Try Chosogo hearing aids; these use advanced technology and can greatly improve your listening.